Number Pyramid Worksheets

Number pyramids are a fun way to practice addition and subtraction. Each worksheet has six pyramids made of bricks, and every brick is the sum of the two bricks just below it.

On addition pages, only the bottom row is given, and children add their way up to the top. On mixed pages, a few bricks are given here and there, and children add and subtract to find the others, one brick at a time.

The pyramids have 3, 4, or 5 rows. Available as a high quality PDF ready for A4 printing, great for homework, math centers, or warm-ups.

Part of the Math Worksheets collection, Last updated on Mon, 26 Oct 2026 02:55:04 GMT.

Free Printables

Number Pyramids Worksheet: 3 Rows, Addition (N1)

Worksheet with six number pyramids of 3 rows, each with its bottom row given, to complete by adding up to the top.
Worksheet with six number pyramids of 3 rows, each with its bottom row given, to complete by adding up to the top. | zuzuzi.com

Number Pyramids Worksheet: 3 Rows, Addition and Subtraction (N2)

Worksheet with six number pyramids of 3 rows, each with three bricks given here and there, to complete by adding and subtracting.
Worksheet with six number pyramids of 3 rows, each with three bricks given here and there, to complete by adding and subtracting. | zuzuzi.com

Number Pyramids Worksheet: 4 Rows, Addition (N3)

Worksheet with six number pyramids of 4 rows, each with its bottom row given, to complete by adding up to the top.
Worksheet with six number pyramids of 4 rows, each with its bottom row given, to complete by adding up to the top. | zuzuzi.com

Number Pyramids Worksheet: 4 Rows, Addition and Subtraction (N4)

Worksheet with six number pyramids of 4 rows, each with four bricks given here and there, to complete by adding and subtracting.
Worksheet with six number pyramids of 4 rows, each with four bricks given here and there, to complete by adding and subtracting. | zuzuzi.com

Number Pyramids Worksheet: 5 Rows, Addition (N5)

Worksheet with six number pyramids of 5 rows, each with its bottom row given, to complete by adding up to the top.
Worksheet with six number pyramids of 5 rows, each with its bottom row given, to complete by adding up to the top. | zuzuzi.com

Number Pyramids Worksheet: 5 Rows, Addition and Subtraction (N6)

Worksheet with six number pyramids of 5 rows, each with five bricks given here and there, to complete by adding and subtracting.
Worksheet with six number pyramids of 5 rows, each with five bricks given here and there, to complete by adding and subtracting. | zuzuzi.com

How to Solve a Number Pyramid

Every brick in a number pyramid is the sum of the two bricks it sits on. To find a missing brick above two known bricks, add them. To find a missing brick below, subtract: take the brick above and subtract its other known neighbor below. Work one brick at a time until the whole pyramid is complete.

How do the levels work?

The levels change the size of the pyramid, 3, 4, or 5 rows, and the bricks that are given. Addition levels give the whole bottom row, so children only add. Mixed levels give as many bricks as the pyramid has rows, scattered across it, so children need both addition and subtraction.

Tips for number pyramids

  • Look for two bricks side by side: the brick above them is their sum.
  • Look for a brick with one known brick below it: subtract to find the other.
  • Fill the pyramid one brick at a time, always from two known bricks.
  • Check the top brick by adding again.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a number pyramid?

A number pyramid is a stack of bricks where each brick holds the sum of the two bricks under it. It turns addition and subtraction practice into a small puzzle.

What is the difference between the addition and mixed pages?

On addition pages, the bottom row is complete, and children add their way up. On mixed pages, some bricks are given at different places, so children have to add and subtract to fill the pyramid.